PT interventions for the management of Temporo-Mandibular Joint (TMJ) dysfunctions include ultrasound therapy and gentle jaw exercises.
A higher frequency setting (e.g. 3MHz) is recommended because of the superficial location of the joint. The decision to use pulsed or continuous mode – and to a large extent, intensity and duration, is determined by the treatment effect desired i.e. thermal or non-thermal effects.
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